SGU Episode 970: Difference between revisions

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== What's the Word? <small>(6:14)</small> ==
== What's the Word? <small>(6:14)</small> ==
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*[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/cardinal#Adjective Cardinal]<ref group="v">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/cardinal#Adjective Wiktionary: cardinal]</ref>
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|article_title = 'Obelisks': Entirely New Class of Life Has Been Found in The Human Digestive System
|article_title = 'Obelisks': Entirely New Class of Life Has Been Found in The Human Digestive System
|publication = bioRxiv
|publication = bioRxiv
|refname=obelist
|refname=obelisk
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'''B:'''...could be {{meatball|s}}...
'''B:'''...could be {{anchor|meatball}}{{meatball|s}}...


=== SLIM Lunar Tech <small>(22:08)</small> ===
=== SLIM Lunar Tech <small>(22:08)</small> ===
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== Name That Logical Fallacy <small>(1:19:51)</small> ==
== Name That Logical Fallacy <small>(1:19:51)</small> ==
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{{SOFinfo
{{SOFinfo
|theme = SGU Shark Week
|theme = SGU Shark Week


|item1 = _item_text_from_show_notes_
|item1 = The age of most sharks can be accurately estimated by counting growth rings on their vertebrae.
|link1web = url_from_SoF_show_notes <!-- delete or leave blank if none -->
|link1web = https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/feature-story/welcome-new-era-shark-ageing
|link1title = _article_title_ <!-- delete or leave blank if none -->
|link1title = Welcome to the New Era of Shark Ageing
|link1pub = _publication_ <!-- delete or leave blank if none -->
|link1pub = NOAA Fisheries


|item2 = _item_text_from_show_notes_
|item2 = Sharks as a group have poor vision, relying instead on their sense of smell and special electroreceptor organs that can sense electromagnetic fields.
|link2web = url_from_SoF_show_notes <!-- delete or leave blank if none -->
|link2web = https://www.aquarium.co.za/news/look-here-how-well-do-sharks-see
|link2title = _article_title_ <!-- delete or leave blank if none -->
|link2title = Look here! how well do sharks see?
|link2pub = _publication_ <!-- delete or leave blank if none -->
|link2pub = Two Oceans Aquarium


|item3 = _item_text_from_show_notes_
|item3 = Most sharks have to swim to get oxygen, but benthic sharks are able to pump water through their spiracles (small holes behind their eyes) and over their gills so they can breathe without swimming.
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|link3web = https://cimi.org/blog/spiracles-the-secret-of-the-benthic-shark/
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|link3title = Spiracles: The Secret of the Benthic Shark
|link3pub = _publication_ <!-- delete or leave blank if none -->
|link3pub = Catalina Island Marine Institute


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{{SOFResults
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|fiction = <!-- short word or phrase representing the item -->
|fiction = sharks have poor vision
|fiction2 = <!-- delete or leave blank if absent; rarely does a host amend a "science" item -->
|science1 = growth rings on vertebrae
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|science2 = some breathe w/o swimming
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|science3 = <!-- delete or leave blank if absent -->
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|rogue1 = <!-- rogues in order of response -->
|rogue1 =jay
|answer1 = <!-- item guessed, using word or phrase from above -->
|answer1 =some breathe w/o swimming


|rogue2 =
|rogue2 =Evan
|answer2 =
|answer2 =growth rings on vertebrae


|rogue3 =
|rogue3 =cara
|answer3 =
|answer3 =sharks have poor vision


|rogue4 = <!-- delete or leave blank if absent -->
|rogue4 =bob
|answer4 = <!-- delete or leave blank if absent -->
|answer4 =growth rings on vertebrae


|host =steve
|host =steve

Latest revision as of 15:10, 27 February 2024

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SGU Episode 970
February 10th 2024
970 micrograph microbiome.jpg

"Obelisks comprise a class of diverse RNAs that have colonized and gone unnoticed in human and global microbiomes." [1]

SGU 969                      SGU 971

Skeptical Rogues
S: Steven Novella

B: Bob Novella

C: Cara Santa Maria

J: Jay Novella

E: Evan Bernstein

Quote of the Week

I don't wish to be without my brains, tho' they doubtless interfere with a blind faith, which would be very comfortable.

Ada Lovelace, English mathematician and writer

Links
Download Podcast
Show Notes
Forum Discussion

Introduction, Eclipse 2024 planning[edit]

Voice-over: You're listening to the Skeptics' Guide to the Universe, your escape to reality.

What's the Word? (6:14)[edit]

News Items[edit]

S:

B:

C:

J:

E:

(laughs) (laughter) (applause) [inaudible]

New Class of Microbes Found (12:01)[edit]



B:...could be meatballs...

SLIM Lunar Tech (22:08)[edit]


Misinformation and Wellness Influencers (32:29)[edit]


Super Earth in Habitable Zone (50:10)[edit]


Climate Change and Storms (58:32)[edit]


Who's That Noisy? (1:09:22)[edit]

Answer to previous Noisy:
Pulsejet engine ... on an ice buggy

New Noisy (1:15:09)[edit]

[Melodic beeping with robotic voice]

J:...There's something very particular going on here...

Announcements (1:16:21)[edit]

...A thousand episodes...


Name That Logical Fallacy (1:19:51)[edit]

  • "Weaponized pedantry"

[top]                        

Science or Fiction (1:27:41)[edit]

Theme: SGU Shark Week

Item #1: The age of most sharks can be accurately estimated by counting growth rings on their vertebrae.[6]
Item #2: Sharks as a group have poor vision, relying instead on their sense of smell and special electroreceptor organs that can sense electromagnetic fields.[7]
Item #3: Most sharks have to swim to get oxygen, but benthic sharks are able to pump water through their spiracles (small holes behind their eyes) and over their gills so they can breathe without swimming.[8]

Answer Item
Fiction Sharks have poor vision
Science Growth rings on vertebrae
Science
Some breathe w/o swimming
Host Result
Steve clever
Rogue Guess
Jay
 Some breathe w/o swimming
Evan
 Growth rings on vertebrae
Cara
 Sharks have poor vision
Bob
 Growth rings on vertebrae

Voice-over: It's time for Science or Fiction.

Jay's Response

Evan's Response

Cara's Response

Bob's Response

Steve Explains Item #3[edit]

Steve Explains Item #2[edit]

Steve Explains Item #1[edit]




A shark's vertebral bands, or growth rings, show the shark's growth rate, similar to that of a tree. Click/tap image for article.[9]





















Skeptical Quote of the Week (1:40:20)[edit]


I don't wish to be without my brains, tho' they doubtless interfere with a blind faith which would be very comfortable.

 – Ada Lovelace (1815-1852), English mathematician and writer 


_Rogue_mentions_SGU_discussing_Lovelace_previously_

Signoff (1:46:41)[edit]

S: —and until next week, this is your Skeptics' Guide to the Universe.

S: Skeptics' Guide to the Universe is produced by SGU Productions, dedicated to promoting science and critical thinking. For more information, visit us at theskepticsguide.org. Send your questions to info@theskepticsguide.org. And, if you would like to support the show and all the work that we do, go to patreon.com/SkepticsGuide and consider becoming a patron and becoming part of the SGU community. Our listeners and supporters are what make SGU possible.

[top]                        

Today I Learned[edit]

  • Fact/Description, possibly with an article reference[10]
  • Fact/Description
  • Fact/Description

References[edit]

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 bioRxiv: 'Obelisks': Entirely New Class of Life Has Been Found in The Human Digestive System
  2. ↑ Space.com: SLIM lander's precise 'moon sniper' tech will lend itself to future lunar missions
  3. ↑ Neurologica: The Menace of Wellness Influencers
  4. ↑ ABC News: NASA announces new 'super-Earth': Exoplanet orbits in 'habitable zone,' is only 137 light-years away
  5. ↑ Live Science: We may need a new 'Category 6' hurricane level for winds over 192 mph, study suggests
  6. ↑ NOAA Fisheries: Welcome to the New Era of Shark Ageing
  7. ↑ Two Oceans Aquarium: Look here! how well do sharks see?
  8. ↑ Catalina Island Marine Institute: Spiracles: The Secret of the Benthic Shark
  9. ↑ A-Z Animals: Discover What Great White Shark Growth Rings Are and What They Tell About Them
  10. ↑ [url_for_TIL publication: title]

Vocabulary[edit]

  1. ↑ Wiktionary: cardinal
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