SGU Episode 886: Difference between revisions

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|qowText = -- Healthy skepticism is the basis of all accurate observation.<br><br>-- We make our world significant by the courage of our questions and the depth of our answers.
|qowAuthor = first: {{w|Arthur Conan Doyle}}, British writer<br>second: {{w|Carl Sagan}}, American astronomer
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== Quickie with Bob <small>(21:34)</small> ==
== Quickie with Bob <small>(21:34)</small> ==
* [link_URL TITLE]<ref>[url_from_news_item_show_notes PUBLICATION: TITLE]</ref>
* Gamma Ray Burst [link_URL TITLE]<ref>[url_from_news_item_show_notes PUBLICATION: TITLE]</ref>


== News Items ==
== News Items ==
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[inaudible]
[inaudible]


=== News_Item_1 <small>(24:33)</small> ===
=== Mining the Sea <small>(24:33)</small> ===
* [link_URL TITLE]<ref>[url_from_news_item_show_notes PUBLICATION: TITLE]</ref>
* [https://theness.com/neurologicablog/index.php/mining-the-sea/ Mining the Sea]<ref>[https://theness.com/neurologicablog/index.php/mining-the-sea/ Neurologica: Mining the Sea]</ref>
   
   
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{{w|Osmotic concentration|osmolarity}}


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=== Science of Pregnancy and Abortion <small>(46:04)</small> ===
* [link_URL TITLE]<ref>[url_from_news_item_show_notes PUBLICATION: TITLE]</ref>
* [https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-022-01775-z After Roe v. Wade: US researchers warn of what’s to come]<ref>[https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-022-01775-z Nature: After Roe v. Wade: US researchers warn of what’s to come]</ref>


=== News_Item_3 <small>()</small> ===
=== More Galaxies <small>(1:11:35)</small> ===
* [link_URL TITLE]<ref>[url_from_news_item_show_notes PUBLICATION: TITLE]</ref>
* [https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/galaxies-in-universe/ There are more galaxies in the Universe than even Carl Sagan ever imagined]<ref>[https://bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/galaxies-in-universe/ BigThink: There are more galaxies in the Universe than even Carl Sagan ever imagined]</ref>


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== Questions/Emails/Corrections/Follow-ups <small>(1:21:44)</small> ==
 
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== Questions/Emails/Corrections/Follow-ups <small>()</small> ==
 
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=== Email #1: Can Dogs Talk? <small>()</small> ===
=== Email #1: Can Dogs Talk? <small>()</small> ===
<blockquote><p style="line-height:115%">Before I started listening to the show, I heard about this woman [https://www.upworthy.com/speech-pathologist-teaches-her-dog-to-use-a-speech-pad-and-now-it-communicates-in-sentences who has taught her dog to speak in sentences.] It played into my environmentalist and vegetarian biases, and I was totally taken in. Reviewing it again though, I think it is possible that this is a combination of {{w|facilitated communication}} (she takes big liberties in her interpretation of the sentences), the {{w|Clever_Hans#The_Clever_Hans_effect|Clever Hans effect}}, and cherry picking (she probably only shares the really compelling examples, when there may be many more failures). Would love it if you could comment on the current status of communication with animals, and whether you think the Clever Hans effect is at play here. Thanks for all you do, and this is just one example of how my thinking has started to improve thanks to your work.<br><br>Sincerely,<br> Bart T. Cubrich</p></blockquote>


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== Science or Fiction <small>()</small> ==
== Science or Fiction <small>(1:31:39)</small> ==
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|item1 = Brazil has the most number of identified snake species of any nation, currently totaling 412.
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|link1 = <ref>[https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/46882/ ZooKeys: Composition and Natural History of Snakes from Etá Farm region, Sete Barras, south-eastern Brazil]</ref>


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|item2 = There were an estimated 1.2 million snake bite deaths in India between 2000 and 2020.
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|link2 = <ref>[https://www.who.int/news/item/10-07-2020-study-estimates-more-than-one-million-indians-died-from-snakebite-envenoming-over-past-two-decades WHO: Study estimates more than one million Indians died from snakebite envenoming over past two decades]</ref>


|item3 = _item_text_from_show_notes_
|item3 = Cobras have extreme accuracy when spitting venom, able to hit there targets consistently at up to 30 feet.
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|link3 = <ref>[https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/article/news-cobras-venom-eyes-perfect-aim NatGeo: Cobras Spit Venom at Eyes With Nearly Perfect Aim]</ref>


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=== _Rogue_ Response ===
=== Bob's Response ===


=== _Rogue_ Response ===
=== Cara's Response ===


=== Steve Explains Item #_n_ ===
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=== Steve Explains Item #_n_ ===
=== Steve Explains Item #2 ===


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== Skeptical Quotes of the Week <small>(1:41:01)</small> ==
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<blockquote>Healthy skepticism is the basis of all accurate observation.<br>– {{w|Arthur Conan Doyle}} (1859-1930), British writer</blockquote>


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<blockquote>We make our world significant by the courage of our questions and the depth of our answers.<br>– {{w|Carl Sagan}} (1934-1996), American astronomer, planetary scientist, cosmologist, astrophysicist, astrobiologist, author, and science communicator</blockquote>
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Revision as of 15:09, 7 July 2022

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SGU Episode 886
July 2nd 2022
886 polymetallic nodules.jpg
(brief caption for the episode icon)

SGU 885                      SGU 887

Skeptical Rogues
S: Steven Novella

B: Bob Novella

C: Cara Santa Maria

Quotes of the Week

-- Healthy skepticism is the basis of all accurate observation.

-- We make our world significant by the courage of our questions and the depth of our answers.

first: Arthur Conan Doyle, British writer
second: Carl Sagan, American astronomer

Links
Download Podcast
Show Notes
Forum Discussion

Introduction, Snake Rescue, Mice, Cats & Dogs

Voice-over: You're listening to the Skeptics' Guide to the Universe, your escape to reality.

Cara's Upcoming Surgery (8:30)

Quickie with Bob (21:34)

  • Gamma Ray Burst [link_URL TITLE][1]

News Items

S:

B:

C:

J:

E:

(laughs) (laughter) (applause) [inaudible]

Mining the Sea (24:33)

osmolarity

Science of Pregnancy and Abortion (46:04)

More Galaxies (1:11:35)

Questions/Emails/Corrections/Follow-ups (1:21:44)

Email #1: Can Dogs Talk? ()

Before I started listening to the show, I heard about this woman who has taught her dog to speak in sentences. It played into my environmentalist and vegetarian biases, and I was totally taken in. Reviewing it again though, I think it is possible that this is a combination of facilitated communication (she takes big liberties in her interpretation of the sentences), the Clever Hans effect, and cherry picking (she probably only shares the really compelling examples, when there may be many more failures). Would love it if you could comment on the current status of communication with animals, and whether you think the Clever Hans effect is at play here. Thanks for all you do, and this is just one example of how my thinking has started to improve thanks to your work.

Sincerely,
Bart T. Cubrich

Science or Fiction (1:31:39)

Theme: Snakes

Item #1: Brazil has the most number of identified snake species of any nation, currently totaling 412.[5]
Item #2: There were an estimated 1.2 million snake bite deaths in India between 2000 and 2020.[6]
Item #3: Cobras have extreme accuracy when spitting venom, able to hit there targets consistently at up to 30 feet.[7]

Answer Item
Fiction Cobra 30' range
Science Brazil is most snaked
Science
1.2m snake bite deaths
Host Result
Steve win
Rogue Guess
Bob
1.2m snake bite deaths
Cara
Cobra 30' range

Voice-over: It's time for Science or Fiction.

Bob's Response

Cara's Response

Steve Explains Item #1

Steve Explains Item #2

Steve Explains Item #3

Skeptical Quotes of the Week (1:41:01)

Healthy skepticism is the basis of all accurate observation.
Arthur Conan Doyle (1859-1930), British writer

We make our world significant by the courage of our questions and the depth of our answers.
Carl Sagan (1934-1996), American astronomer, planetary scientist, cosmologist, astrophysicist, astrobiologist, author, and science communicator

Signoff/Announcements

S: —and until next week, this is your Skeptics' Guide to the Universe.

S: Skeptics' Guide to the Universe is produced by SGU Productions, dedicated to promoting science and critical thinking. For more information, visit us at theskepticsguide.org. Send your questions to info@theskepticsguide.org. And, if you would like to support the show and all the work that we do, go to patreon.com/SkepticsGuide and consider becoming a patron and becoming part of the SGU community. Our listeners and supporters are what make SGU possible.

[top]                        

Today I Learned

  • Fact/Description, possibly with an article reference[8]
  • Fact/Description
  • Fact/Description

Notes

References

Vocabulary


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