SGU Episode 853: Difference between revisions

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|qowText = When people see a story as an external object, then someone challenging the story is just making an intellectual argument. But when believers identify with a story, someone challenging the story is a personal threat. And since our brains are notoriously bad at distinguishing between our psychological identity and our physical body, the personal threat doesn’t feel like an insult—it feels like danger.
|qowText = When people see a story as an external object, then someone challenging the story is just making an intellectual argument. But when believers identify with a story, someone challenging the story is a personal threat. And since our brains are notoriously bad at distinguishing between our psychological identity and our physical body, the personal threat doesn’t feel like an insult—it feels like danger.
|qowAuthor = {{w|Wait But Why|Tim Urban}}, writer/illustrator
|qowAuthor = {{w|Wait But Why|Tim Urban}}, writer/illustrator
|downloadLink = {{DownloadLink|2021-11-13}}
|downloadLink = {{DownloadLink|2021-11-13}}


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'''E:''' Good evening folks! ''(applause)''-->  
'''E:''' Good evening folks! ''(applause)''-->  


== COVID-19 Update <small>()</small> ==  
== COVID-19 Update <small>(1:17)</small> ==  
* New Antivirals
* New Antivirals


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[inaudible]
[inaudible]


=== Moon Return Delayed <small>()</small> ===
=== Moon Return Delayed <small>(11:59)</small> ===
* [link_URL title]<ref>[url_from_news_item_show_notes publication: title]</ref>
* [https://phys.org/news/2021-11-nasa-crewed-moon-agency-chief.html NASA pushes back crewed Moon landing to 2025 or later]<ref>[https://phys.org/news/2021-11-nasa-crewed-moon-agency-chief.html Phys.org: NASA pushes back crewed Moon landing to 2025 or later]</ref>
   
   
==== Sub_section_1 <small>()</small> ====
=== Brain Stimulation Treatment <small>(18:27)</small> ===
* [https://theness.com/neurologicablog/index.php/brain-stimulation-for-cognitive-control/ Brain Stimulation for Cognitive Control]<ref>[https://theness.com/neurologicablog/index.php/brain-stimulation-for-cognitive-control/ Neurologica: Brain Stimulation for Cognitive Control]</ref>


=== Brain Stimulation Treatment <small>()</small> ===
=== Carbon to Rock <small>(33:49)</small> ===
* [link_URL title]<ref>[url_from_news_item_show_notes publication: title]</ref>
* [https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-iceland-co2-air.html In Iceland, CO2 sucked from the air is turned to rock]<ref>[https://techxplore.com/news/2021-11-iceland-co2-air.html Tech Xplore: In Iceland, CO2 sucked from the air is turned to rock]</ref>


=== Carbon to Rock <small>()</small> ===
=== Astronaut Brain Damage <small>(44:42)</small> ===
* [link_URL title]<ref>[url_from_news_item_show_notes publication: title]</ref>
* [https://www.zmescience.com/space/astronauts-may-suffer-from-long-term-brain-damage-blood-tests-show/ Astronauts may suffer from long-term brain damage, blood tests show]<ref>[https://www.zmescience.com/space/astronauts-may-suffer-from-long-term-brain-damage-blood-tests-show/ ZME Science: Astronauts may suffer from long-term brain damage, blood tests show]</ref>


=== Astronaut Brain Damage <small>()</small> ===
== Who's That Noisy? <small>(52:05)</small> ==
* [link_URL title]<ref>[url_from_news_item_show_notes publication: title]</ref>
 
== Who's That Noisy? <small>()</small> ==
{{anchor|futureWTN}} <!-- this is the anchor used by "wtnAnswer", which links the previous "new noisy" segment to this "future" WTN -->
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=== New Noisy <small>()</small> ===
=== New Noisy <small>(55:42)</small> ===
[_short_vague_description_of_Noisy]
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'''J:''' So if you think you know {{wtnAnswer|854|what this week's Noisy is}} or, please, if you've heard something cool


{{wtnAnswer|NNNN|short_text_from_transcript}} <!-- "NNNN" is the episode number of the next WTN segment and "short_text_from_transcript" is the portion of this transcript that will transclude a link to that future WTN segment, with the Hidden Answer template at the beginning of the section. -->
== Announcements <small>(56:39)</small> ==


== Questions/Emails/Corrections/Follow-ups <small>()</small> ==
== Questions/Emails/Corrections/Follow-ups <small>(59:45)</small> ==


<blockquote><p style="line-height:115%"> _consider_using_block_quotes_for_emails_read_aloud_in_this_segment_ with_reduced_spacing_for_long_chunks –</p></blockquote>
<blockquote><p style="line-height:115%"> _consider_using_block_quotes_for_emails_read_aloud_in_this_segment_ with_reduced_spacing_for_long_chunks –</p></blockquote>


=== Email(s) #1: Organic Farming <small>()</small> ===
=== Email(s) #1: Organic Farming ===


== Science or Fiction <small>()</small> ==
== Science or Fiction <small>(1:18:52)</small> ==
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|science1 = human neurons differ from mammals'<!-- short word or phrase representing the item -->
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|answer1 = sun-like stars engulfing systems <!-- item guessed, using word or phrase from above -->


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|rogue2 =jay
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|answer2 =eyewitness identification consistency


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|rogue3 =bob
|answer3 =
|answer3 =eyewitness identification consistency


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''Voice-over: It's time for Science or Fiction.''
''Voice-over: It's time for Science or Fiction.''
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|item1 = MIT scientists find that human neurons differ from all other mammalian neurons tested, having a significantly lower density of ion channels.
|link1 = <ref>[https://news.mit.edu/2021/neurons-humans-mammals-1110 MIT News: Study finds a striking difference between neurons of humans and other mammals]</ref>


|item1 = <!-- item text from show notes -->
|item2 = A new analysis suggests that as many as 35% of sun-like stars may engulf and consume their planetary system.
|link1 = <ref>[url_from_SoF_show_notes PUBLICATION: TITLE]</ref>
|link2 = <ref>[https://www.nature.com/articles/s41550-021-01451-8 Nature: Chemical evidence for planetary ingestion in a quarter of Sun-like stars]</ref>


|item2 = <!-- item text from show notes -->
|item3 = A new study finds that eyewitness identification can have greater accuracy with multiple testing to demonstrate consistency.
|link2 = <ref>[url_from_SoF_show_notes PUBLICATION: TITLE]</ref>
|link3 = <ref>[https://journals.sagepub.com/stoken/default+domain/10.1177%2F15291006211026259-FREE/full Psychological Science in the Public Interest: Test a Witness’s Memory of a Suspect Only Once]</ref>
 
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=== _Rogue_ Response ===
=== Evan's Response ===
 
=== _Rogue_ Response ===


=== _Rogue_ Response ===
=== Jay's Response ===


=== _Rogue_ Response ===
=== Bob's Response ===


=== _Host_ Explains Item #_n_ ===
=== Cara's Response ===


=== _Host_ Explains Item #_n_ ===
=== Steve Explains Item #1 ===


=== _Host_ Explains Item #_n_ ===
=== Steve Explains Item #3 ===


=== _Host_ Explains Item #_n_ ===
=== Steve Explains Item #2 ===


== Skeptical Quote of the Week <small>()</small> ==
== Skeptical Quote of the Week <small>(1:36:24)</small> ==


<!-- ** For the quote display, use block quote with no marks around quote followed by a long dash and the speaker's name, possibly with a reference. For the QoW that's read aloud, use quotation marks for when the Rogue actually reads the quote.
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Revision as of 09:56, 16 December 2021

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SGU Episode 853
November 13th 2021
853 new rocket.jpg
(brief caption for the episode icon)

SGU 852                      SGU 854

Skeptical Rogues
S: Steven Novella

B: Bob Novella

C: Cara Santa Maria

J: Jay Novella

E: Evan Bernstein

Quote of the Week

When people see a story as an external object, then someone challenging the story is just making an intellectual argument. But when believers identify with a story, someone challenging the story is a personal threat. And since our brains are notoriously bad at distinguishing between our psychological identity and our physical body, the personal threat doesn’t feel like an insult—it feels like danger.

Tim Urban, writer/illustrator

Links
Download Podcast
Show Notes
Forum Discussion

Introduction

Voice-over: You're listening to the Skeptics' Guide to the Universe, your escape to reality.

COVID-19 Update (1:17)

  • New Antivirals

News Items

S:

B:

C:

J:

E:

(laughs) (laughter) (applause) [inaudible]

Moon Return Delayed (11:59)

Brain Stimulation Treatment (18:27)

Carbon to Rock (33:49)

Astronaut Brain Damage (44:42)

Who's That Noisy? (52:05)

Answer to previous Noisy:
Two Indri lemurs


New Noisy (55:42)

[constant electronic droning sound with MIDI-like tones playing a melody]

J: So if you think you know what this week's Noisy is or, please, if you've heard something cool

Announcements (56:39)

Questions/Emails/Corrections/Follow-ups (59:45)

_consider_using_block_quotes_for_emails_read_aloud_in_this_segment_ with_reduced_spacing_for_long_chunks –

Email(s) #1: Organic Farming

Science or Fiction (1:18:52)

Answer Item
Fiction Eyewitness identification consistency
Science Human neurons differ from mammals'
Science
Sun-like stars engulfing systems
Host Result
Steve win
Rogue Guess
Evan
 Sun-like stars engulfing systems
Jay
 Eyewitness identification consistency
Bob
 Eyewitness identification consistency
Cara
 Eyewitness identification consistency

Voice-over: It's time for Science or Fiction.

Item #1: MIT scientists find that human neurons differ from all other mammalian neurons tested, having a significantly lower density of ion channels.[5]
Item #2: A new analysis suggests that as many as 35% of sun-like stars may engulf and consume their planetary system.[6]
Item #3: A new study finds that eyewitness identification can have greater accuracy with multiple testing to demonstrate consistency.[7]


Evan's Response

Jay's Response

Bob's Response

Cara's Response

Steve Explains Item #1

Steve Explains Item #3

Steve Explains Item #2

Skeptical Quote of the Week (1:36:24)

When people see a story as an external object, then someone challenging the story is just making an intellectual argument. But when believers identify with a story, someone challenging the story is a personal threat. And since our brains are notoriously bad at distinguishing between our psychological identity and our physical body, the personal threat doesn’t feel like an insult—it feels like danger.
– Tim Urban, writer/illustrator and editor of Wait But Why website

Signoff/Announcements ()

S: —and until next week, this is your Skeptics' Guide to the Universe.

S: Skeptics' Guide to the Universe is produced by SGU Productions, dedicated to promoting science and critical thinking. For more information, visit us at theskepticsguide.org. Send your questions to info@theskepticsguide.org. And, if you would like to support the show and all the work that we do, go to patreon.com/SkepticsGuide and consider becoming a patron and becoming part of the SGU community. Our listeners and supporters are what make SGU possible.

[top]                        

Today I Learned

  • Fact/Description, possibly with an article reference[8]
  • Fact/Description
  • Fact/Description

Notes

References

  1. ↑ Phys.org: NASA pushes back crewed Moon landing to 2025 or later
  2. ↑ Neurologica: Brain Stimulation for Cognitive Control
  3. ↑ Tech Xplore: In Iceland, CO2 sucked from the air is turned to rock
  4. ↑ ZME Science: Astronauts may suffer from long-term brain damage, blood tests show
  5. ↑ MIT News: Study finds a striking difference between neurons of humans and other mammals
  6. ↑ Nature: Chemical evidence for planetary ingestion in a quarter of Sun-like stars
  7. ↑ Psychological Science in the Public Interest: Test a Witness’s Memory of a Suspect Only Once
  8. ↑ [url_for_TIL publication: title]

Vocabulary


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