SGU Episode 794: Difference between revisions

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''This is an outline for a typical episode's transcription. Not all of these segments feature in each episode.''<br>''You can use this outline to help structure the transcription.  Click "Edit" above to begin.''
''You can use this outline to help structure the transcription.  Click "Edit" above to begin.''
{{Episode|9|26|2020}}<!-- replace  the {{Episode}} line with one of these templates below:
{{Episode|9|26|2020}}<!-- replace  the {{Episode}} line with one of these templates below:


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|episodeDate = {{month|9}} {{date|26}} 2020 <!-- broadcast date -->
|episodeDate = {{month|9}} {{date|26}} 2020 <!-- broadcast date -->
|verified = <!-- leave blank until verified, then put a 'y'-->
|verified = <!-- leave blank until verified, then put a 'y'-->
|episodeIcon = <!-- use "File:" and file name for image on show notes page-->
|episodeIcon = File:Bobcat.jpg <!-- use "File:" and file name for image on show notes page-->
|previous = <!-- leave blank or delete, automated -->
|previous = <!-- leave blank or delete, automated -->
|next = <!-- leave blank or delete, automated -->
|next = <!-- leave blank or delete, automated -->
|bob = <!-- leave blank if absent -->
|bob = y<!-- leave blank if absent -->
|cara = <!-- leave blank if absent -->
|cara = y<!-- leave blank if absent -->
|jay = <!-- leave blank if absent -->
|jay = y<!-- leave blank if absent -->
|evan = <!-- leave blank if absent -->
|evan = y<!-- leave blank if absent -->
|perry = <!-- don’t delete from this infobox list, out of respect -->
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|qowText = Quote
|qowText = An informed appraisal of life absolutely requires a full understanding of life’s arena – the universe. By deepening our understanding of the true nature of physical reality, we profoundly reconfigure our sense of ourselves and our experience of the universe.
|qowAuthor = Author <!-- use a {{w|wikilink}} or use <ref name=author>[url publication: title]</ref>, description [use a first reference to an article attached to the quote. The second reference is in the QoW section] -->

|qowAuthor = {{w|Brian Greene}}, American theoretical physicist
|downloadLink = {{DownloadLink|2020-09-26}} <!-- just replace the letters with the year, zero-padded month, and zero-padded date digits of the broadcast date (YYYY-MM-DD); the link will be created for the correct mp3 audio -->
|downloadLink = {{DownloadLink|2020-09-26}}


|forumLink =  https://sguforums.org/index.php?board=1.0 <!-- try to find the right ?TOPIC= link for each episode -->
|forumLink =  https://sguforums.org/index.php?topic=52924.0
}}
}}
<!-- note that you can put the Rogue’s infobox initials inside triple quotes to make the initials bold in the transcript. This is how the final statement from Steve is typed at the end of this transcript: '''S:''' —and until next week, this is your {{SGU}}.-->  
<!-- note that you can put the Rogue’s infobox initials inside triple quotes to make the initials bold in the transcript. This is how the final statement from Steve is typed at the end of this transcript: '''S:''' —and until next week, this is your {{SGU}}.-->  
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'''E:''' Good evening folks! ''(applause)''-->  
'''E:''' Good evening folks! ''(applause)''-->  
== This Day in Skepticism <small>()</small> ==
== Forgotten Superheroes of Science <small>()</small> ==
== "5 to 10 Years" <small>()</small> ==
== What’s the Word? <small>()</small> ==
* Word_Topic_Concept <ref group="v">[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/WORD Wiktionary: WORD]</ref> <!-- we recommend having an in-line link to the Wikipedia or Wiktionary entry in addition to the Wiktionary vocab group reference. So, before the Wikitionary reference, put either {{w|word_topic_concept}} or [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/WORD WORD] -->
<blockquote> _consider_using_block_quotes_for_emails_read_aloud_in_this_segment_ </blockquote>
== Your Number’s Up <small>()</small> ==
== Name That Logical Fallacy <small>()</small> ==


== COVID-19 Update <small>()</small> ==  
== COVID-19 Update <small>()</small> ==  
* [https://sciencebasedmedicine.org/airborne-transmission-of-sars-cov-2/ {{sbm}}: Airborne Transmission of SARS-CoV-2]<ref>[https://sciencebasedmedicine.org/airborne-transmission-of-sars-cov-2/ {{sbm}}: Airborne Transmission of SARS-CoV-2]</ref>


== News Items ==
== News Items ==
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[inaudible]
[inaudible]


=== News_Item_1 <small>()</small> ===
=== Better Batteries <small>()</small> ===
* [link_URL publication: title]<ref>[url_from_news_item_show_notes publication: title]</ref>
* [https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2020/09/the-story-of-cheaper-batteries-from-smartphones-to-teslas/ Ars Technica: The story of cheaper batteries, from smartphones to Teslas]<ref>[https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2020/09/the-story-of-cheaper-batteries-from-smartphones-to-teslas/ Ars Technica: The story of cheaper batteries, from smartphones to Teslas]</ref>
==== Sub_section_1 <small>()</small> ====


=== News_Item_2 <small>()</small> ===
=== Perovskite Solar Cells & Better Copper <small>()</small> ===
* [link_URL publication: title]<ref>[url_from_news_item_show_notes publication: title]</ref>
* [https://phys.org/news/2020-09-composite-material-revs-pursuit-advanced.html Phys.org: New composite material revs up pursuit of advanced electric vehicles]<ref>[https://phys.org/news/2020-09-composite-material-revs-pursuit-advanced.html Phys.org: New composite material revs up pursuit of advanced electric vehicles]</ref>


=== News_Item_3 <small>()</small> ===
=== Perception of Time <small>()</small> ===
* [link_URL publication: title]<ref>[url_from_news_item_show_notes publication: title]</ref>
* [https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/2020/09/how-you-perceive-time-may-depend-on-income-memory-formation/ NatGeo: How you perceive time may depend on your income]<ref>[https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/2020/09/how-you-perceive-time-may-depend-on-income-memory-formation/ NatGeo: How you perceive time may depend on your income]</ref>


=== News_Item_4 <small>()</small> ===
=== Rewiring the Brain <small>()</small> ===
* [link_URL publication: title]<ref>[url_from_news_item_show_notes publication: title]</ref>
* [https://www.sciencefocus.com/future-technology/third-thumb-human-augmentation-rewires-the-brain/ Science Focus: "Third thumb" human augmentation rewires the brain]<ref>[https://www.sciencefocus.com/future-technology/third-thumb-human-augmentation-rewires-the-brain/ Science Focus: "Third thumb" human augmentation rewires the brain]</ref>


=== News_Item_5 <small>()</small> ===
=== 2020 IgNobels <small>()</small> ===
* [link_URL publication: title]<ref>[url_from_news_item_show_notes publication: title]</ref>
* [https://www.improbable.com/ig-about/winners/#ig2020 Improbable Research: Ig®Nobel Prize Winners]<ref>[https://www.improbable.com/ig-about/winners/#ig2020 Improbable Research: Ig®Nobel Prize Winners]</ref>
 
== Interview with ___ <small>()</small> ==
 
== Skeptical Puzzle <small>()</small> ==
* Answer to last week’s Puzzle: _brief_description_perhaps_with_link_
 
=== New Puzzle <small>()</small> ===


== Who's That Noisy? <small>()</small> ==
== Who's That Noisy? <small>()</small> ==
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[_short_vague_description_of_Noisy]
[_short_vague_description_of_Noisy]


== Dumbest Thing of the Week <small>()</small> ==
== Science or Fiction <small>()</small> ==
{{SOFResults
|fiction = murder hornet<!-- short word or phrase representing the item -->
|fiction2 = <!-- leave blank if absent -->
 
|science1 = fairy circles<!-- short word or phrase representing the item -->
|science2 = life on venus<!-- leave blank if absent -->
|science3 = <!-- leave blank if absent -->


== Questions/Emails/Corrections/Follow-ups <small>()</small> ==
|rogue1 = bob<!-- rogues in order of response -->
|answer1 = life on venus<!-- item guessed, using word or phrase from above -->


<blockquote><p style="line-height:115%"> _consider_using_block_quotes_for_emails_read_aloud_in_this_segment_ with_reduced_spacing_for_long_chunks –</p></blockquote>
|rogue2 =jay
|answer2 =life on venus


=== Question_Email_Correction #1: _brief_description_ <small>()</small> ===
|rogue3 =cara
|answer3 =murder hornet


=== Question_Email_Correction #2: _brief_description_ <small>()</small> ===
|rogue4 = evan<!-- leave blank if absent -->
|answer4 = murder hornet<!-- leave blank if absent -->


== Science or Fiction <small>()</small> ==
|rogue5 = <!-- leave blank if absent -->
|answer5 = <!-- leave blank if absent -->


|host = steve<!-- asker of the questions -->
<!-- for the result options below,
    only put a 'y' next to one. -->
|sweep = <!-- all the Rogues guessed wrong -->
|clever = <!-- each item was guessed (Steve's preferred result) -->
|win = y<!-- at least one Rogue guessed wrong, but not them all -->
|swept = <!-- all the Rogues guessed right -->
}}
''Voiceover: It's time for Science or Fiction.''
''Voiceover: It's time for Science or Fiction.''


<blockquote>'''Theme: ___''' <!--  
<blockquote>'''Item #1:''' Researchers have demonstrated the cause of Australian {{w|Fairy circle (arid grass formation)|fairy circles}} – a reaction-diffusion pattern of water dynamics following a mathematical pattern first proposed by Alan Turing.<ref>[https://www.upi.com/Science_News/2020/09/22/Scientists-confirm-Alan-Turings-explanation-for-Australian-fairy-circles/4001600784948/ Science News: Scientists confirm Alan Turing's explanation for Australian fairy circles]</ref><br>'''Item #2:''' A new analysis finds that the amount of life necessary in the clouds of Venus to produce the {{w|phosphine}} signature is several orders of magnitude less than the biomass in Earth’s clouds, making {{w|Life on Venus|life}} a more plausible answer.<ref>[https://www.universetoday.com/147891/how-much-life-would-be-required-to-create-the-phosphine-signal-on-venus/ Universe Today: How Much Life Would Be Required to Create the Phosphine Signal on Venus?]</ref><br>'''Item #3:''' Scientists have identified the first confirmed {{w|Asian giant hornet|“Murder Hornet”}} nest in Washington state.<ref>[https://www.pennlive.com/nation-world/2020/08/usas-first-male-murder-hornet-has-been-captured-in-washington-state-report.html The Patriot-News: First male ‘murder hornet’ has been captured in Washington state: Report]</ref></blockquote>
 
if there is a theme, make sure you suggest a redirect title next to the "SoF with a theme" category in the category list at the end. If no theme, remove "Theme" and the <br> before "Item #1" 
 
--><br>'''Item #1:''' ___<ref>[url_from_SoF_show_notes publication: title]</ref><br>'''Item #2:''' ___<ref>[url_from_SoF_show_notes publication: title]</ref><br>'''Item #3:''' ___<ref>[url_from_SoF_show_notes publication: title]</ref><br>'''Item #4:''' ___<ref>[url_from_SoF_show_notes publication: title]</ref></blockquote>


<!-- short words/phrases representing the items:
<!-- short words/phrases representing the items:
 
fairy circles
 
life on venus
 
murder hornet
-->
-->
=== _Rogue_ Response ===
=== Bob's Response ===
 
=== _Rogue_ Response ===
 
=== _Rogue_ Response ===
 
=== _Rogue_ Response ===
 
=== _Host_ Explains Item #_n_ ===
 
=== _Host_ Explains Item #_n_ ===
 
=== _Host_ Explains Item #_n_ ===
 
=== _Host_ Explains Item #_n_ ===
 
=== Results ===


{{SOFResults
=== Jay's Response ===
|episodeNum =
|fiction = <!-- short word or phrase representing the item -->
|fiction2 = <!-- delete/leave blank if absent -->


|rogue1 = <!-- rogues in order of response -->
=== Cara's Response ===
|answer1 = <!-- short word or phrase representing the guess -->


|rogue2 =
=== Evan's Response ===
|answer2 =


|rogue3 =
=== Steve Explains Item #1 ===
|answer3 =


|rogue4 = <!-- delete/leave blank if absent -->
=== Steve Explains Item #2 ===
|answer4 = <!-- delete/leave blank if absent -->


|rogue5 = <!-- delete/leave blank if absent -->
=== Steve Explains Item #3 ===
|answer5 = <!-- delete/leave blank if absent -->
 
|host = <!-- asker of the questions -->
<!-- for the result options below,
    only put a 'y' next to one. -->
|sweep = <!-- all the Rogues guessed wrong -->
|clever = <!-- each item was guessed (Steve's preferred result) -->
|win = <!-- at least one Rogue guessed wrong, but not them all -->
|swept = <!-- all the Rogues guessed right -->
 
|otheritem1 = <!-- item not guessed, delete/leave blank if absent -->
|otheritem2 = <!-- item not guessed, delete/leave blank if absent -->
|otheritem3 = <!-- item not guessed, delete/leave blank if absent -->
}}


== Skeptical Quote of the Week <small>()</small> ==
== Skeptical Quote of the Week <small>()</small> ==
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<!-- For the quote display, use block quote with no marks around quote followed by a long dash and the speaker's name, possibly with a reference. For the QoW in the recording, use quotation marks for when the Rogue actually reads the quote. -->  
<!-- For the quote display, use block quote with no marks around quote followed by a long dash and the speaker's name, possibly with a reference. For the QoW in the recording, use quotation marks for when the Rogue actually reads the quote. -->  


<blockquote>TEXT<br>– AUTHOR (YYYY-YYYY)<!-- <ref name=author/>[this is a second reference to an article attached to quote in the infobox] … don’t use if you just need a {{w|wikilink}} -->, _short_description_ </blockquote>
<blockquote>An informed appraisal of life absolutely requires a full understanding of life’s arena – the universe. By deepening our understanding of the true nature of physical reality, we profoundly reconfigure our sense of ourselves and our experience of the universe.<br>– {{w|Brian Greene}}, American {{w|theoretical physicist}}, {{w|mathematician}}, and {{w|super-string theory|string theorist}}.</blockquote>


== Signoff/Announcements <small>()</small> == <!-- if the signoff/announcements don't immediately follow the QoW or if the QoW comments take a few minutes, it would be appropriate to include a timestamp for when this part starts -->
== Signoff/Announcements <small>()</small> == <!-- if the signoff/announcements don't immediately follow the QoW or if the QoW comments take a few minutes, it would be appropriate to include a timestamp for when this part starts -->
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{{Page categories <!-- it helps to write a short description with the (episode number) which can then be used to search for the [Short description (nnnn)]s to create pages for redirects-->
{{Page categories <!-- it helps to write a short description with the (episode number) which can then be used to search for the [Short description (nnnn)]s to create pages for redirects-->


|Guest Rogues = <!-- search for NAME (nnnn) to create a redirect page-->
<!-- also note, not all guests are guest rogues; interviewees who don't feature beyond the interview are just guests -->
|Live Recording =
|Interview = <!-- search for NAME interview: TOPIC (nnnn) to create a redirect page-->
|Amendments =  
|Amendments =  
|Alternative Medicine =  
|Alternative Medicine =  
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|Science & the Media =  
|Science & the Media =  
|SGU =  
|SGU =  
|SoF with a Theme = <!-- search for the THEME - SoF Theme (nnnn) to create a redirect page-->
|Technology =  
|Technology =  
|UFOs & Aliens =  
|UFOs & Aliens =  
|What's the Word? = <!-- search for WORD (nnnn WTW) to create a redirect page-->
|Other =
}}
}}

Revision as of 11:51, 4 May 2021

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SGU Episode 794
September 26th 2020
Bobcat.jpg
(brief caption for the episode icon)

SGU 793                      SGU 795

Skeptical Rogues
S: Steven Novella

B: Bob Novella

C: Cara Santa Maria

J: Jay Novella

E: Evan Bernstein

Quote of the Week

An informed appraisal of life absolutely requires a full understanding of life’s arena – the universe. By deepening our understanding of the true nature of physical reality, we profoundly reconfigure our sense of ourselves and our experience of the universe.

Brian Greene, American theoretical physicist

Links
Download Podcast
Show Notes
Forum Discussion


Introduction

Voiceover: You're listening to the Skeptics' Guide to the Universe, your escape to reality.

COVID-19 Update ()

News Items

S:

B:

C:

J:

E:

(laughs) (laughter) (applause) [inaudible]

Better Batteries ()

Perovskite Solar Cells & Better Copper ()

Perception of Time ()

Rewiring the Brain ()

2020 IgNobels ()

Who's That Noisy? ()

  • Answer to last week’s Noisy: _brief_description_perhaps_with_link_

New Noisy ()

[_short_vague_description_of_Noisy]

Science or Fiction ()

Answer Item
Fiction Murder hornet
Science Fairy circles
Science
Life on venus
Host Result
Steve win
Rogue Guess
Bob
Life on venus
Jay
Life on venus
Cara
Murder hornet
Evan
Murder hornet

Voiceover: It's time for Science or Fiction.

Item #1: Researchers have demonstrated the cause of Australian fairy circles – a reaction-diffusion pattern of water dynamics following a mathematical pattern first proposed by Alan Turing.[7]
Item #2: A new analysis finds that the amount of life necessary in the clouds of Venus to produce the phosphine signature is several orders of magnitude less than the biomass in Earth’s clouds, making life a more plausible answer.[8]
Item #3: Scientists have identified the first confirmed “Murder Hornet” nest in Washington state.[9]

Bob's Response

Jay's Response

Cara's Response

Evan's Response

Steve Explains Item #1

Steve Explains Item #2

Steve Explains Item #3

Skeptical Quote of the Week ()

An informed appraisal of life absolutely requires a full understanding of life’s arena – the universe. By deepening our understanding of the true nature of physical reality, we profoundly reconfigure our sense of ourselves and our experience of the universe.
Brian Greene, American theoretical physicist, mathematician, and string theorist.

Signoff/Announcements ()

S: —and until next week, this is your Skeptics' Guide to the Universe.

S: Skeptics' Guide to the Universe is produced by SGU Productions, dedicated to promoting science and critical thinking. For more information, visit us at theskepticsguide.org. Send your questions to info@theskepticsguide.org. And, if you would like to support the show and all the work that we do, go to patreon.com/SkepticsGuide and consider becoming a patron and becoming part of the SGU community. Our listeners and supporters are what make SGU possible.

[top]                        

Today I Learned

  • Fact/Description, possibly with an article reference[10]
  • Fact/Description
  • Fact/Description


References

Vocabulary


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